Best and Safest Cookware for Daily Cooking
Kitchen equipment plays an important role in maintaining good health. Let’s see how? Cooking utensils, tableware and cutlery used for eating acts as a medium to take our food inside. So using the right material for cooking and eating purposes affects our food directly.
All the cooking utensils are made of some typical metals with basic features like strong in material, convenient shape and size and
with a thick base. But all the metals are not great for cooking. There’s
a lot to think about in deciding about the right items to utilize in your
kitchen. Here you can find detailed information on the pros and cons of each type of cookware below.
1. Stainless Steel:
This is the most commonly seen cookware in our kitchens. It is also known as safest multitasking cookware in the Indian kitchen. The material is non-reactive to food, at all temperatures, so considered as safe one.
Pros:
- Affordable, less expensive
- Non-reactive
to heat
- Easy
to clean and maintain
- Less
weight, easy to carry.
- Can
store food for a long time.
- Good
for storing food in refrigerator.
Cons:
·
The
base easily absorbs heat and high flame catches stains to thin surfaces.
Microwave: Not suitable.
2.
Copper
These are widely used cookware and non-cookware
utensils in our kitchens. From ancient time, the copper utensils are considered as health protecting utensils used in kitchen. Copper is the best heat conductor and always cooks food evenly. Most of today’s copper utensils
are not so good quality than they were in the old days (80’s and 90’s). Many
utensils are just insulated with copper. So be attentive in choosing.
“Drinking water stored overnight in copper utensils
is considered to be a healthy habit. Because, copper itself acts as an anti-bacterial
agent and water purifier. Also can be considered as an internal body cleanser.”
Pros:
·
Good
heat conductor
·
Cooks
food evenly from the sides
·
Good
to store hot food.
Cons:
·
Expensive
·
High
maintenance
·
Reactive
to acidic foods in high flame.
·
Difficult
to clean (Chemical based dishwashers are not suitable)
Microwave: Not suitable.
3.
Glass
The glass cookware is non-toxic and eco-friendly one. It
does not react even with acidic foods. Glass cookware are suitable to store hot
food, but not for cooking. Glass lids, cups, storage containers, bottles, etc. Are
widely used kitchen appliances. And it’s very safe to store any items for any
period of time.
Pros:
·
Good
to store hot food and chilled food.
·
Possess
good heat retention capacity.
·
Transparent
and easy to monitor.
·
Good
for storing food in refrigerator.
Cons:
·
Typically
sensitive, easily breakable.
Microwave: Suitable
4.
Plastic
There will be a lot to discuss about plastic. The word
plastic got much famous in recent time and is ubiquitous in
our kitchen in all types. An Australian based food and research unit termed
plastic as “A Silent Gun in the Kitchen“. Yes, it’s true, the plastic usage in kitchen has equal pros and cons. How far its useful, same way dangerous! Plastic
is flexible and durable, so popular in usage. But, plastic melts easily.
Storing warm or chilled food items in plastic containers or bags should not be
encouraged. And mainly cooking in plastic utensils is strictly prohibited. Storing
any dry food stuff or edibles for short periods is advisable.
There is no safe plastic. Every plastic leaves its side
effects on food. And all the plastics are Non environment friendly.
Pros:
·
Durable and flexible
·
Easy handling
Cons:
·
Storing hot and chilled food is not good.
Plastic melts and mixes with the food.
·
Any item stored in plastic for long time
changes odour
·
Not safe for refrigerating purposes.
Microwave:
Not
suitable.
5.
Ceramic
Ceramic are non-chemical and toxic free cookware. It is a good heat
conductor and heat distributes eventually. It can replace non-stick pans and
dishes. Utensils with ceramic coating are not durable and with high heat
ceramic coating eventually wears out, should be careful. They are very good
looking kitchenware since old times.
Pros:
·
Good
heat conductor.
·
Good
for storing any food item for a long time.
·
Good
for refrigerating.
·
Non-reactive
to acidic foods.
Cons:
·
Easily breakable.
Microwave:
Suitable.
6.
Clay
pots
These are the unique Indian cookware. These are considered to be the
best cookware and kitchenware because they are non-toxic, chemical free and
eco-friendly. This is the
only cookware that adds minerals to the food. Good heat conductor and food is
cooked evenly and slowly. Now a days all different kinds of kitchenware and
cookware are available with clay/ mud materials.
Pros:
·
Keeps
food fresh for long time.
·
Uses
less oil for cooking
·
Good
to store hot and chilled food.
·
Cooks
tasty and healthy food.
Cons:
·
Tough
to handle, weights more.
·
Cleaning
is the hardest part in using clay pots.
Microwave: Suitable.
7.
Bamboo/
Wooden Cookware:
These kitchenware and cookware are non-toxic, chemical free and
eco-friendly. Hence, they are very good and beautiful kitchenware in our
kitchens. They can replace many plastic cutlery items in our kitchens.
Pros:
·
Very
strong
·
Good
to store hot and cool food
·
Can
store food for a long time.
·
Good
heat resistant and non-reactive to all types of foods.
Cons:
·
Hard
to clean and maintain
Microwave: Not suitable.
8.
Aluminum
This cookware can be called as “slow poisoning
cookware”. They are hard material so suits for all types of cooking, but at the
same time the aluminum material is not suitable for cooking. Much proven is
that, during cooking and heating the aluminum dissolves easily from pots and
pans. Acidic natured foods, such as tomatoes and citrus products, absorb aluminum
rapidly and mostly. The longer time food is cooked or stored in aluminum, the
greater the amount of it gets into food.
Pros:
·
Good
heat conduction and heat distribution
·
Highly
durable.
Cons:
·
Food
cooked in aluminum is considered to be unhealthy. As per WHO. a person can
consume 20-30 milligrams of aluminum per day, as aluminum cookware releases
some amounts of aluminum in food, overall the aluminum intake will be increased
and can lead to many diseases.
·
Aluminum
cookware usage can develop the risk of Alzheimer’s disease and gastric related issues.
·
Highly
reactive with acidic foods like, tomatoes, lemon, vinegar, etc.
·
9.
Non
Stick cookware:
These
got populated from the last two decades. There are many benefits from this and
only one major dis-advantage. According to
“Cookware
Manufacturers Association,” Pans
and vessels which are non-stick is mostly made of Poly
tetra fluoro ethylene (PTFE) i.e, usually known as Teflon. This chemical can
change the food taste and spoil the food sometimes. Using steel type sharp
materials on non-stick utensils can take off the Teflon coating and mixed into
food. Non-stick materials should be used
more cautiously. Should be used in medium flame and only wooden spoons are to
be used upon that.
Pros:
·
Popular
for its non-stick material (any food on heat doesn’t stick to the pans or pots )
·
Uses
little or no oil
·
Easy
to clean
·
Non-reactive
· Scratch resistant
·
Heat
distributes evenly on pan
Cons:
·
By
using the high flames and sharped spoons the non-stick Teflon metal could melt
and mix up with food and can develop many diseases.
10. Cast Iron
Cast iron cookware is good and non-harmful cookware. They
are naturally non-stick and use less oil for cooking.
Pros:
·
Durable
·
Inexpensive
·
Maintains
food warm for a long time.
Cons:
·
Hard
to clean
·
Reactive
with acidic foods.
·
Prone
to rusting, Shouldn’t keep aside for a long time.
Eating home food is supposed to be a healthier habit. Here
mentioned all the types of cookware, their pros and cons. Sometimes, the choice
of selecting good cookware eventually comes down to the individual’s
requirements and likes. And i hope that understanding the advantages and
disadvantages of each type of cooking material will help you to make the right
choice.
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